{"id":83,"date":"2019-02-10T17:33:41","date_gmt":"2019-02-10T09:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/?p=83"},"modified":"2019-02-10T17:33:41","modified_gmt":"2019-02-10T09:33:41","slug":"docker-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-apache","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/?p=83","title":{"rendered":"Docker \u5b89\u88c5 Apache"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u3001docker pull httpd<\/h3>\n

\u67e5\u627eDocker Hub\u4e0a\u7684httpd\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\n

runoob@runoob<\/span>:~\/<\/span>apache$ docker search httpd\r\nNAME                           DESCRIPTION                  STARS  OFFICIAL AUTOMATED\r\nhttpd                          <\/span>The<\/span> Apache<\/span> HTTP <\/span>Server<\/span> ..<\/span>    524<\/span>     [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>       \r\ncentos<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd                                                <\/span>7<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nrgielen<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd<\/span>-<\/span>image<\/span>-<\/span>php5       <\/span>Docker<\/span> image <\/span>for<\/span> Apache<\/span>...<\/span>   1<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nmicrowebapps<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd<\/span>-<\/span>frontend    <\/span>Httpd<\/span> frontend allowing<\/span>...<\/span>   1<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nlolhens<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd                  <\/span>Apache<\/span> httpd <\/span>2<\/span> Server<\/span>        1<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\npublici<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd                  httpd<\/span>:<\/span>latest                 <\/span>0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\npublicisworldwide<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd        <\/span>The<\/span> Apache<\/span> httpd webser<\/span>...<\/span>   0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nrgielen<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd<\/span>-<\/span>image<\/span>-<\/span>simple     <\/span>Docker<\/span> image <\/span>for<\/span> simple<\/span>...<\/span>   0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nsolsson<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd                  <\/span>Derivatives<\/span> of the offi<\/span>...<\/span>   0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nrgielen<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd<\/span>-<\/span>image<\/span>-<\/span>drush      <\/span>Apache<\/span> HTTPD <\/span>+<\/span> Drupal<\/span> S<\/span>...<\/span>   0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nlearninglayers<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd                                        <\/span>0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nsohrabkhan<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd               <\/span>Docker<\/span> httpd <\/span>+<\/span> php5<\/span>.<\/span>6<\/span> (...<\/span>   0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\naintohvri<\/span>\/<\/span>docker<\/span>-<\/span>httpd         <\/span>Apache<\/span> HTTPD <\/span>Docker<\/span> ext<\/span>...<\/span>   0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\nalizarion<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd                httpd on centos <\/span>with<\/span> mo<\/span>...<\/span>   0<\/span>                [<\/span>OK<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n...<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u62c9\u53d6\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\n
runoob@runoob<\/span>:~\/<\/span>apache$ docker pull httpd<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u7b49\u5f85\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u955c\u50cf\u5217\u8868\u91cc\u67e5\u5230REPOSITORY\u4e3ahttpd\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n
runoob@runoob<\/span>:~\/<\/span>apache$ docker images httpd\r\nREPOSITORY     TAG        IMAGE ID        CREATED           SIZE\r\nhttpd          latest     da1536b4ef14    <\/span>23<\/span> seconds ago    <\/span>195.1<\/span> MB<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\u3001\u901a\u8fc7 Dockerfile\u6784\u5efa<\/h3>\n
\u521b\u5efaDockerfile<\/b><\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55apache,\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u540e\u9762\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n
runoob@runoob<\/span>:~<\/span>$ mkdir <\/span>-<\/span>p  <\/span>~<\/span>\/apache\/<\/span>www <\/span>~<\/span>\/apache\/<\/span>logs <\/span>~<\/span>\/apache\/<\/span>conf <\/span><\/pre>\n
www\u76ee\u5f55\u5c06\u6620\u5c04\u4e3aapache\u5bb9\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
logs\u76ee\u5f55\u5c06\u6620\u5c04\u4e3aapache\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
conf\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u6620\u5c04\u4e3aapache\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u8fdb\u5165\u521b\u5efa\u7684apache\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u521b\u5efaDockerfile<\/p>\n
FROM debian<\/span>:<\/span>jessie\r\n\r\n<\/span># add our user and group first to make sure their IDs get assigned consistently, regardless of whatever dependencies get added<\/span>\r\n#RUN groupadd -r www-data && useradd -r --create-home -g www-data www-data<\/span>\r\n\r\nENV HTTPD_PREFIX <\/span>\/<\/span>usr<\/span>\/<\/span>local<\/span>\/<\/span>apache2\r\nENV PATH $PATH<\/span>:<\/span>$HTTPD_PREFIX<\/span>\/<\/span>bin\r\nRUN mkdir <\/span>-<\/span>p <\/span>\"$HTTPD_PREFIX\"<\/span> \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>&&<\/span> chown www<\/span>-<\/span>data<\/span>:<\/span>www<\/span>-<\/span>data <\/span>\"$HTTPD_PREFIX\"<\/span>\r\nWORKDIR $HTTPD_PREFIX\r\n\r\n<\/span># install httpd runtime dependencies<\/span>\r\n# https:\/\/httpd.apache.org\/docs\/2.4\/install.html#requirements<\/span>\r\nRUN apt<\/span>-<\/span>get<\/span> update \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>&&<\/span> apt<\/span>-<\/span>get<\/span> install <\/span>-<\/span>y <\/span>--<\/span>no<\/span>-<\/span>install<\/span>-<\/span>recommends \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libapr1 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libaprutil1 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libaprutil1<\/span>-<\/span>ldap \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libapr1<\/span>-<\/span>dev \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libaprutil1<\/span>-<\/span>dev \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libpcre<\/span>++<\/span>0<\/span> \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libssl1<\/span>.<\/span>0.0<\/span> \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>&&<\/span> rm <\/span>-<\/span>r <\/span>\/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>lib<\/span>\/<\/span>apt<\/span>\/<\/span>lists<\/span>\/*\r\n\r\nENV HTTPD_VERSION 2.4.20\r\nENV HTTPD_BZ2_URL https:\/\/www.apache.org\/dist\/httpd\/httpd-$HTTPD_VERSION.tar.bz2\r\n\r\nRUN buildDeps=' \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0ca-certificates \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0curl \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0bzip2 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0gcc \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libpcre++-dev \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0libssl-dev \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0make \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0' \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0set -x \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& apt-get update \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $buildDeps \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& rm -r \/var\/lib\/apt\/lists\/* \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& curl -fSL \"$HTTPD_BZ2_URL\" -o httpd.tar.bz2 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& curl -fSL \"$HTTPD_BZ2_URL.asc\" -o httpd.tar.bz2.asc \\\r\n# see https:\/\/httpd.apache.org\/download.cgi#verify\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& export GNUPGHOME=\"$(mktemp -d)\" \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys A93D62ECC3C8EA12DB220EC934EA76E6791485A8 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& gpg --batch --verify httpd.tar.bz2.asc httpd.tar.bz2 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& rm -r \"$GNUPGHOME\" httpd.tar.bz2.asc \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& mkdir -p src \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& tar -xvf httpd.tar.bz2 -C src --strip-components=1 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& rm httpd.tar.bz2 \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& cd src \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& .\/configure \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--prefix=\"$HTTPD_PREFIX\" \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--enable-mods-shared=reallyall \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& make -j\"$(nproc)\" \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& make install \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& cd .. \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& rm -r src \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& sed -ri \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0-e 's!^(\\s*CustomLog)\\s+\\S+!\\1 \/proc\/self\/fd\/1!g' \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0-e 's!^(\\s*ErrorLog)\\s+\\S+!\\1 \/proc\/self\/fd\/2!g' \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\"$HTTPD_PREFIX\/conf\/httpd.conf\" \\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\\\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0&& apt-get purge -y --auto-remove $buildDeps\r\n\r\nCOPY httpd-foreground \/usr\/local\/bin\/\r\n\r\nEXPOSE 80\r\nCMD [\"httpd-foreground\"]<\/span><\/pre>\n
Dockerfile\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d COPY httpd-foreground \/usr\/local\/bin\/ \u662f\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684httpd-foreground\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230\u955c\u50cf\u91cc\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3ahttpd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6httpd-foreground<\/p>\n
#!\/bin\/bash<\/span>\r\nset<\/span> -<\/span>e\r\n\r\n<\/span># Apache gets grumpy about PID files pre-existing<\/span>\r\nrm <\/span>-<\/span>f <\/span>\/<\/span>usr<\/span>\/<\/span>local<\/span>\/<\/span>apache2<\/span>\/<\/span>logs<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd<\/span>.<\/span>pid\r\n\r\n<\/span>exec<\/span> httpd <\/span>-<\/span>DFOREGROUND<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u8d4b\u4e88httpd-foreground\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n
runoob@runoob<\/span>:~\/<\/span>apache$ chmod <\/span>+<\/span>x httpd<\/span>-<\/span>foreground<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7Dockerfile\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57<\/p>\n
runoob@runoob<\/span>:~\/<\/span>apache$ docker build <\/span>-<\/span>t httpd <\/span>.<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5217\u8868\u91cc\u67e5\u627e\u5230\u521a\u521a\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\n
runoob@runoob<\/span>:~\/<\/span>apache$ docker images httpd\r\nREPOSITORY     TAG        IMAGE ID        CREATED           SIZE\r\nhttpd          latest     da1536b4ef14    <\/span>23<\/span> seconds ago    <\/span>195.1<\/span> MB<\/span><\/pre>\n
\n
\u4f7f\u7528apache\u955c\u50cf<\/h2>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668<\/h3>\n
docker run <\/span>-<\/span>p <\/span>80<\/span>:<\/span>80<\/span> -<\/span>v $PWD<\/span>\/<\/span>www<\/span>\/:<\/span>\/usr\/<\/span>local<\/span>\/<\/span>apache2<\/span>\/<\/span>htdocs<\/span>\/<\/span> -<\/span>v $PWD<\/span>\/<\/span>conf<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd<\/span>.<\/span>conf<\/span>:<\/span>\/usr\/<\/span>local<\/span>\/<\/span>apache2<\/span>\/<\/span>conf<\/span>\/<\/span>httpd<\/span>.<\/span>conf <\/span>-<\/span>v $PWD<\/span>\/<\/span>logs<\/span>\/:<\/span>\/usr\/<\/span>local<\/span>\/<\/span>apache2<\/span>\/<\/span>logs<\/span>\/<\/span> -<\/span>d httpd<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u547d\u4ee4\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n
-p 80:80 :<\/strong>\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u768480\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u768480\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n
-v $PWD\/www\/:\/usr\/local\/apache2\/htdocs\/ :<\/strong>\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684www\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/usr\/local\/apache2\/htdocs\/<\/p>\n
-v $PWD\/conf\/httpd.conf:\/usr\/local\/apache2\/conf\/httpd.conf :<\/strong>\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684conf\/httpd.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/usr\/local\/apache2\/conf\/httpd.conf<\/p>\n
-v $PWD\/logs\/:\/usr\/local\/apache2\/logs\/ :<\/strong>\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684logs\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/usr\/local\/apache2\/logs\/<\/p>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n
runoob@runoob<\/span>:~\/<\/span>apache$ docker ps\r\nCONTAINER ID  IMAGE   COMMAND             <\/span>...<\/span> PORTS               NAMES\r\n<\/span>79a97f2aac37<\/span>  httpd   <\/span>\"httpd-foreground\"<\/span>  ...<\/span> 0.0<\/span>.<\/span>0.0<\/span>:<\/span>80<\/span>-><\/span>80<\/span>\/<\/span>tcp  sharp_swanson<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u3001docker pull httpd \u67e5\u627eDocker Hub\u4e0a\u7684httpd\u955c\u50cf runoob@runo … <\/p>\n
\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201cDocker \u5b89\u88c5 Apache\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=83"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83\/revisions\/84"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=83"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=83"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=83"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}