{"id":261,"date":"2019-05-24T13:16:42","date_gmt":"2019-05-24T05:16:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/?p=261"},"modified":"2019-05-24T13:16:42","modified_gmt":"2019-05-24T05:16:42","slug":"cisco%ef%bc%88%e6%80%9d%e7%a7%91%ef%bc%89%e4%ba%a4%e6%8d%a2%e6%9c%ba%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e7%af%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/?p=261","title":{"rendered":"CISCO\uff08\u601d\u79d1\uff09\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u65b0\u624b\u7bc7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cisco\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c4a\u5904\u4e8e\u7edd\u5bf9\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u578b\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u623f\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8be5\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002\u5f53\u7136Cisco\u4e5f\u5206\u4e3a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4f4e\u7aef\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u9762\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u591a\u6570Cisco\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8eCisco\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684IOS( Internet Operating System )\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\u3002\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u4ee5IOS\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cisco\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ec8\u7aef\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdc\u7a0btelnet\u63a7\u5236\uff0cssh\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u7528cisco\u7684\u7f51\u7ba1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\uff0csdm\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u662f\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5\u7075\u6d3b\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5229\u7528\u7535\u8111\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u201cConsole\u201d\u7aef\u53e3\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Console\u7aef\u53e3\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002\u7528Cisco\u81ea\u5e26\u7684Console\u7ebf,RJ-45\u7aef\u63a5\u5165Cisco\u4ea4\u6362\u673aConsole\u53e3\uff0cCom\u53e3\u7aef\u63a5\u5165\u7535\u8111Com1\u6216Com2\u53e3\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8bb0\u6e05\u695a\u63a5\u5165\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e2aCom\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001\u6309\u7167\u6b65\u9aa4\u5f00\u542f\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ec8\u7aef\uff1a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0d\u9644\u4ef6\uff0d\u901a\u8baf\uff0d\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u65b0\u5efa\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ec8\u7aef\u540d\u79f0,\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u7ebf\u6240\u8fde\u7aef\u53e3(\u6ce8\u610f\u9009\u62e9Com\u53e3\u65f6\u5019\u8981\u5bf9\u5e94Console\u7ebf\u63a5\u5165\u7535\u8111\u7684Com\u53e3)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\u3001\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\uff0d\u201c\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u201d — \u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u540e\u5f00\u542f\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\u8f7d\u5165IOS\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8f7d\u5165IOS\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u8bf8\u5982IOS\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f53\u5c4f\u5e55\u663e\u793aPress RETURN to get started\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6309\u56de\u8f66\u5c31\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5411\u5bfc\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001console\u8fde\u63a5\u540e\u6309\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u5165\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes\/no]:            \u8f93\u5165yes\uff0c\u6309\u56de\u8f66<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u5165\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Would you like to enter basic management setup? [yes\/no]:           \u8f93\u5165yes\uff0c\u6309\u56de\u8f66<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enter host name [Switch]:           \u8f93\u5165\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5982Switch2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8f93\u5165enable\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u8be5\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Enter enable secret:          \u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5982myxzy\u6ce8\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u590d\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u767b\u5f55\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enter enable password:          \u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5982myxzy.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\uff08\u865a\u62df\u7ec8\u7aefvty\uff09\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0btelnet\u8fde\u63a5\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u8be5\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enter virtual terminal password:          \u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5982myxzy.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7\u3001\u914d\u7f6eSNMP\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Configure SNMP Network Management? [no]          \u8fd9\u8fb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9no\uff0c\u4e0d\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"6.png\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

8\u3001\u4e4b\u540e\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u62e9vlan1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

management network from the above interface summary:           \u8f93\u5165vlan1\uff0c\u6309\u56de\u8f66<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9\u3001\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5728\u6539\u7f51\u5361\u4e0a\u5426\u914d\u7f6eip<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Configure IP on this interface? [yes]:           \u8f93\u5165yes\uff0c\u6309\u56de\u8f66<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10\u3001\u5206\u522b\u914d\u7f6eIP\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IP address for this interface:          \u8f93\u5165\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982192.168.1.202<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Subnet mask for this interface [255.255.255.0] :           \u8f93\u5165\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u5982255.255.255.0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enter your selection [2]:          \u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"7.png\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"8.png\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5230\u6b64\u914d\u7f6e\u5411\u5bfc\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eIOS\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u201c>\u201d\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u201c#\u201d\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u201c\uff08CONFIG\uff09#\u201d\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\u8f93\u5165enable\u8fdb\u5165\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165disable\u56de\u5230\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch>enable <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165configure terminal\u8fdb\u5165\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6309CRTL+C\u56de\u5230\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch#configure terminal<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u521a\u8fdb\u5165\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\uff1aswitch>\u3002\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u6d4b\u8bd5\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\u8f93\u5165\uff1f\u53f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u547d\u4ee4\u8fc7\u591a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5168\u90e8\u663e\u793a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528Enter\u952e\u9010\u884c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7a7a\u683c\u952e\u6574\u9875\u7ffb\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u540d\u79f0\uff08\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

switch(config)#hostname Switch0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673aIP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff08\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config)#int vlan1          \u8fdb\u5165vlan1\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fb9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u5361<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.200 255.255.255.0          \u914d\u7f6eIP\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-if)#no shutdown          \u542f\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e2avlan1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config)#enable secret myxzy         \u8fd9\u8fb9\u628a\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3amyxzy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6eTelnet\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config)#line vty 0 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-line)#password test01        \u8fd9\u8fb9\u628a\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3atest01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-line)#login<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-line)#exit<\/p>\n\n\n\n

line vty 0 4\uff0c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u7528\u63d2Console\u7ebf\u7f06\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u63a5\u53e3IP\u5730\u5740\u5373\u53ef\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528Telnet\u3001\u6216\u8005ssh\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u767b\u9646\u5230\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0cCISCO\u8bbe\u5907\u4e00\u822c\u652f\u630116\u4e2a\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u865a\u62df\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7f16\u53f7\u5c31\u662f\uff1a0 – 15\uff0c Line vty 0 4 \u5c31\u662f\u6307\u540c\u65f6\u5141\u8bb85\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u7ec8\u7aef\u767b\u9646\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\uff08\u8fdc\u7a0btelent\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u5165\u7279\u6743\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config)#line console 0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-line)#password test02       \u8fd9\u8fb9\u628a\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3atest02<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-line)#login<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config-line)#exit<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u7f51\u5173<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.0.1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Switch0#write<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5230\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u5411\u5bfc\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56db\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

show version                        \/*\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

show running-config                 \/*\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

show interfaces                     \/*\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

show interfaces [\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7]            \/*\u67e5\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

show interfaces status              \/*\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

show interfaces [\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7] switchport \/*\u663e\u793a\u4e8c\u5c42\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u6b64\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u4e8c\u5c42\u6216\u4e09\u5c42\u53e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

show ip                             \/*\u67e5\u770b\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684IP\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cisco\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c4a\u5904\u4e8e\u7edd\u5bf9\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u578b\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u623f\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8be5\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002\u5f53\u7136Cisco … <\/p>\n

\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201cCISCO\uff08\u601d\u79d1\uff09\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u65b0\u624b\u7bc7\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=261"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":262,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261\/revisions\/262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}