{"id":1225,"date":"2022-04-27T11:25:04","date_gmt":"2022-04-27T03:25:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/?p=1225"},"modified":"2022-04-27T11:25:04","modified_gmt":"2022-04-27T03:25:04","slug":"%e6%9c%80%e5%ae%9e%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%846%e4%b8%aa%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%ef%bc%8c%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e4%b8%8d%e6%b1%82%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b.yesiyu.top\/?p=1225","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u5b9e\u7528\u76846\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u4e0d\u6c42\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u4e00\u3001ping\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u5305\u63a2\u7d22\u5668\uff09<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

ping\u662f\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u786e\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u5341\u5206\u6709\u7528\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bf4\uff0cping\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982\u679cping\u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42\u3001\u7f51\u5361\u3001Modem\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u7ebf\u8def\u3001\u7535\u7f06\u548c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7b49\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a01\u3001ping\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217ping\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6216\u68c0\u9a8c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u6b21\u5e8f\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6545\u969c\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"f60fe0e37f82e43988f0bf69920ee4b4\"windows 7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0bping \u767e\u5ea6\u7f51\u5740\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\uff1a<\/strong>\u540e\u9762\u7684 \u65f6\u95f4=25ms \u662f\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u8fde\u63a5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2460\u00a0ping 127.0.0.1<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u7f51\u5361\u3001TCP\/IP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793aTCP\/IP\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2461\u00a0ping\u00a0\u672c\u673aIP\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u672c\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u5b89\u88c5\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u4ecb\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u5e76\u6392\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2462\u00a0ping\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u5176\u4ed6IP<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u548c\u8f7d\u4f53\u8fd0\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6536\u52300\u4e2a\u56de\u9001\u5e94\u7b54\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8868\u793a\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u6216\u7f51\u5361\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u7535\u7f06\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2463\u00a0ping\u00a0\u7f51\u5173IP<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7b54\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u51fa\u5e94\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2464\u00a0ping\u00a0\u8fdc\u7a0bIP<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6536\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u5e94\u7b54\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7f3a\u7701\u7f51\u5173\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u62e8\u53f7\u4e0a\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u5219\u8868\u793a\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8bbf\u95eeInternet\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u6392\u9664ISP\u7684DNS\u4f1a\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001ping \u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u5728DOS\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165ping \/?\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff0cping\u540e\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u683c\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165ping\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u683c\u3002\u6572\u51fb\u56de\u8f66\u952e\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u51faping\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"640-1\"<\/p>\n

ping\u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u540d\u5b57\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

C:>ping \u2013a \u76ee\u6807IP\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n

\"640-2\"<\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u3001ipconfig(\u663e\u793aip\u914d\u7f6e\u503c\uff09<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

IPConfig\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7684TCP\/IP\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cipconfig\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5f53\u524d\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u548c\u7f3a\u7701\u7f51\u5173\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6545\u969c\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u7a7aDNS\u7f13\u5b58\uff08DNS cache\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

1\u3001ipconfig \u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570<\/h1>\n

\"640-3\"<\/p>\n

ipconfig\u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u7684\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8f93\u5165\uff1aipconfig\/all\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"640-3\"<\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u3001arp\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362\u534f\u8bae\uff09<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

ARP\u662fTCP\/IP\u534f\u8bae\u65cf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u5bf9\u5e94IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u7269\u7406\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528arp\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6216\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684ARP\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528arp\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eba\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9759\u6001\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u7269\u7406\u5730\u5740\/IP\u5730\u5740\u5bf9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7f3a\u7701\u7f51\u5173\u548c\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u5e38\u7528\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u9759\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167\u7f3a\u7701\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0cARP\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u5411\u6307\u5b9a\u5730\u70b9\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u4e14\u6b64\u65f6\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0cARP\u4fbf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2460 arp \u2013a\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\"88f768f5b1db338641299f8e40e9f65c\"\u2461 arp -a IP\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528arp -a\u52a0\u4e0a\u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u663e\u793a\u4e0e\u8be5\u63a5\u53e3\u76f8\u5173\u7684ARP\u7f13\u5b58\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2462 arp -s IP \u7269\u7406\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u5411ARP\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u4eba\u5de5\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5f15\u5bfc\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c06\u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u6548\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5730\u5740\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2463 arp -d IP\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u80fd\u591f\u4eba\u5de5\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u56db\u3001traceroute\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u638c\u63e1\u4f7f\u7528traceroute\u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u91cf\u8def\u7531\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u6765\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6240\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

traceroute\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u540e\u952e\u5165\u201ctracert host_name\u201d\u6216\u201ctracert ip_address\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0ctracert\u662ftraceroute\u5728Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"fac61c0e9e9fcc1c640b653d84d961ca\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8f93\u51fa\u67095\u5217\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u7b2cn\u8df3\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u5373\u6cbf\u7740\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5e8f\u53f7\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5217\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u5ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5217\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u5ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u5217\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u5ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u5217\u662f\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53ca\u5176\u8f93\u5165\u7aef\u53e3\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6e90\u4ece\u4efb\u4f55\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u62a5\u6587\u5c11\u4e8e3\u6761\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u7ec4\u4e22\u5931\uff09\uff0ctraceroute\u5728\u8be5\u8def\u7531\u5668\u53f7\u7801\u540e\u9762\u653e\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u62a5\u544a\u5230\u8fbe\u90a3\u53f0\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u5c11\u4e8e3\u6b21\u7684\u5f80\u8fd4\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0ctracert\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u7ad9\u70b9\u65f6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u6216\u91c7\u53d6\u54ea\u79cd\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8def\u7531\u3011\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u591a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u51e0\u6b21\u201cping\u00a0www.sina.com.cn\u201d\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u65b0\u6d6a\u7f51\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u6b21ping\u5f97\u5230\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8bd5\u8003\u8651\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u5982\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff09\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u201ctracert ip_address\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5206\u6790\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u7ad9\u70b9\u8fdb\u884ctraceroute\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u5176\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u7b2cn\u8df3\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u7b2cn-1\u8df3\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8bd5\u5206\u6790\u5176\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u53ef\u5206\u522b\u8003\u8651\u65f6\u5ef6\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6784\u6210\u6210\u5206\u5728\u603b\u65f6\u5ef6\u4e2d\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u6bb5\u5185\uff0c\u7528traceroute\u7a0b\u5e8f\u591a\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ece\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e3b\u673a\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u56fa\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u3002\u8bd5\u5206\u6790\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u8be5\u8def\u7531\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53d8\u5316\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6709\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8be5\u53d8\u5316\u9891\u7e41\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

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\u4e94\u3001route\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u60f3\u53ea\u4f9d\u8d56\u7f3a\u7701\u7f51\u5173\u4e86\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u60f3\u8ba9\u67d0\u4e9b\u8fdc\u7a0bIP\u5730\u5740\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6765\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0bIP\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8def\u7531\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u90fd\u914d\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4eba\u5de5\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8def\u7531\u5668\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4e2d\u3002route\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6765\u663e\u793a\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u8def\u7531\u8868\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u9009\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\u3001route print\uff1a<\/strong>\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7f51\u6bb5\u4e0a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001route add\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8def\u7531\u9879\u76ee\u6dfb\u52a0\u7ed9\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u7f51\u7edc209.99.32.33\u7684\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc75\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u5668IP\u4e3a202.96.123.5\uff0c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u4e3a255.255.255.224\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u8be5\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

route add 209.99.32.33 mask 255.255.255.224202.96.123.5 metric 5<\/p>\n

3\u3001route change\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c06\u4e0a\u4f8b\u8def\u7531\u6539\u53d8\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u6761\u5305\u542b3\u4e2a\u7f51\u6bb5\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n

route add 209.99.32.33 mask\u00a0255.255.255.224202.96.123.250\u00a0\u00a0metric 3<\/p>\n

4\u3001route delete\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u8def\u7531\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aroute delete 209.99.32.33<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u516d\u3001\u91ca\u653eip\/\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u53d6ip\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662fwindows\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u4e0d\u4e0a\u65f6\u6216\u8005ip\u5730\u5740\u51fa\u73b0\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u91ca\u653eip\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u53d6\u65b0\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3ip\u5730\u5740\u51b2\u7a81\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

ipconfig \/release \u91ca\u653eIP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981ipconfig \/renew\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5148\u91ca\u653e\u7f51\u7edcip\u5730\u5740<\/strong>ipconfig \/release\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"640-5\"<\/p>\n

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2\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u53d6ip\u5730\u5740\uff0cipconfig \/renew<\/strong>\uff0c<\/p>\n

\"640-6\"<\/p>\n

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